A glucoside of hydroquinone regulated in Annex III.
What it is
Alpha-arbutin (4-hydroxyphenyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside) is a glycoside of hydroquinone and an isomer of arbutin. CosIng lists it as an antioxidant, bleaching agent and skin-conditioning agent. In the EU it is listed in Annex III (substances subject to restrictions).
Where it is used
Used in serums, face creams and body lotions, often in products aimed at uneven skin tone.
Limits of interpretation
The INCI list shows which ingredients are present, not how much of each. Above 1%, ingredients are listed in descending order of weight; below 1% the order is free.
See the EU regulation section for the applicable limits, which depend on the product type. The label does not show the concentration actually used.
Functions
- Antioxidant
- Inhibiting reactions promoted by oxygen, thus avoiding oxidation and rancidity.
- Bleaching
- Bleaching or lightening the shade of hair and/or skin.
- Skin conditioning – miscellaneous
- Enhancing the appearance of dry and/or damaged skin by reducing flaking and restoring suppleness.
EU regulation
- Product type
- (a) Face cream (b) Body lotion
- Maximum concentration
- (a) 2 % (b) 0,5 %
- As of
- 3 November 2026 · (EU) 2024/996
Scientific opinions (SCCS)
Opinions of the EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety that mention this ingredient. They assess specific uses and concentrations; read the opinion for its scope.
Products with this ingredient (23)
- Vitamin C Brightening / Moisturizing Body Lotion · Skin by Zaron
- Revolution Pro Miracle 10% Niacinamide 4% TXA Serum · Revolution
- Revolution Pro Miracle Rice + Alpha Arbutin Serum · Revolution
- Kojic Alternative Pigment Serum · Madara
- Serum redukujące przebarwienia, Ograniczenie i Rozjaśnienie · BasicLab
- Lirene MOISTURIZING BB CREAM SPF 50 30 ml · Lirene
- Lirene DERMA PIGMENT CONTROL BB CREAM SPF 50 · Lirene
- Lirene DERMA PIGMENT CONTROL day cream SPF 50 50 ml · Lirene
- Lirene DERMA PIGMENT CONTROL Brightening night cream 50 ml · Lirene
- Lirene DERMA PIGMENT CONTROL Brightening eye cream 15 ml · Lirene
- SYLVECO DERMO Serum rozświetlające do twarzy · Vianek
- SYLVECO DERMO Krem rozjaśniający do twarzy na dzień SPF50 · Vianek

