A preservative, solvent and fragrance component.
What it is
Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol found naturally in some essential oils. It is allowed as a preservative in the EU (Annex V) and is also listed as a fragrance allergen.
Where it is used
Found in creams, hair dyes, cleansers and fragranced products.
Limits of interpretation
The INCI list shows which ingredients are present, not how much of each. Above 1%, ingredients are listed in descending order of weight; below 1% the order is free.
Above set thresholds, benzyl alcohol must be named on the label as a fragrance allergen; its presence does not mean every user will react.
Functions
- Preservative
- Exclusively or mainly intended to inhibit the development of micro-organisms in the cosmetic product. All authorised preservatives are substances in the positive list of Annex V to the Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009.
- Solvent
- Dissolving other components of cosmetics. Solvents are usually liquids (aqueous and nonaqueous).
- Viscosity controlling
- Increasing or decreasing the viscosity (thickness) of cosmetics.
- Perfuming
- Used for perfume and aromatic raw materials.
EU regulation
EU · Annex V, entry 34Benzyl alcohol (7)
- Maximum concentration
- 1.0%
- As of
- 3 November 2026 · (EC) 2013/344
EU · Annex III, entry 45Benzyl Alcohol
- Product type
- (a) Solvent (b) Fragrance/ aromatic compositions/ their raw materials
- As of
- 3 November 2026 · (EU) 2023/1545
Safety Gate alerts (EU)
26 alerts about dangerous cosmetics in the EU mention this substance. An alert concerns a specific product, usually one that breaks EU rules.
- COOL GIR (2026-10-27)
- Neptune (2026-09-16)
- Tesori d'Oriente – Tesori d’ Oriente, fior di Loto - Lotus Flower, PROFUMO AROMATICO (2026-09-03)
- LUXURE PARFUMES – ELITE NOMBRADO (2026-07-22)
- Yodeyma – Kids (2026-06-03)
Products with this ingredient (3672)
- Gardenia with Shea Butter Hand Cream · Florinda
- Spray Activateur Boucles N°3 Extrait de Mangue & Acide Aminé · Lovéa
- Very Rose Biphase Waterproof Eye and Lip Make-Up Remover · Nuxe
- Hair Care Damaged Hair Shampoo with Keratin · Amalfi
- Vitamin E Gentle Face Wash · The Body Shop
- Black Musk Body Lotion · The Body Shop
- Vitamin E Cream Cleanser · The Body Shop
- Moringa Body Yogurt · The Body Shop
- White Musk® Fragrance Mist · The Body Shop
- British Rose Body Yogurt · The Body Shop
- Ginger Scalp Care Conditioner · The Body Shop
- Black Musk Deodorant · The Body Shop

