INCI name

PHOSPHORIC ACID

Phosphoric acid

Bufferingreviewed

An inorganic acid used to adjust pH.

What it is

Phosphoric acid is a mineral acid. In cosmetics it is used in small amounts to lower and buffer the pH of a formula.

Where it is used

Found in cleansers, hair products, toothpastes and some creams.

Limits of interpretation

The INCI list shows which ingredients are present, not how much of each. Above 1%, ingredients are listed in descending order of weight; below 1% the order is free.

When used as a pH adjuster it is largely neutralised in the finished product.

Functions

Buffering
Stabilising the pH of an aqueous medium in a narrow range even if an acid or base is added. Altering and/or maintaining a cosmetic product's pH at the desired level.

EU regulation

This ingredient is not listed in the annexes of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 in the CosIng data.

Products with this ingredient (334)

Check a full ingredient list